All 20 Local Government Areas of Bauchi State
Complete list of every LGA in Bauchi State — headquarters, land area, population, notable communities, and key economic facts.
Bauchi State LGA Records
Complete List of LGAs in Bauchi State
| # | LGA Name | Headquarters | Area (km²) | Population (est.) | Zone |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Alkaleri | Alkaleri | 5,918 | 528696 | South |
| 2 | Bauchi | Bauchi | 3,687 | 792521 | South |
| 3 | Bogoro | Bogoro | 894 | 135158 | South |
| 4 | Dambam | Dambam | 1,077 | 242216 | Central |
| 5 | Darazo | Darazo | 3,015 | 403791 | Central |
| 6 | Dass | Dass | 535 | 144351 | South |
| 7 | Gamawa | Gamawa | 2,925 | 459627 | North |
| 8 | Ganjuwa | Kafin Madaki | 5,059 | 450126 | South |
| 9 | Giade | Giade | 668 | 251921 | North |
| 10 | Itas/Gadau | Itas | 1,398 | 369123 | North |
| 11 | Jama'are Smallest | Jama'are | 493 | 283881 | North |
| 12 | Katagum | Azare | 1,436 | 475006 | North |
| 13 | Kirfi | Kirfi | 2,371 | 236914 | South |
| 14 | Misau | Misau | 1,226 | 422873 | North |
| 15 | Ningi | Ningi | 4,625 | 621409 | South |
| 16 | Shira | Yana | 1,321 | 375572 | North |
| 17 | Tafawa Balewa | Tafawa Balewa | 2,515 | 353061 | South |
| 18 | Toro Largest | Toro | 6,932 | 562367 | South |
| 19 | Warji | Warji | 625 | 184115 | Central |
| 20 | Zaki | Katagum | 1,476 | 307271 | North |
20 LGAs total. Combined land area: 48,196 km².
Detailed Profile of Each LGA in Bauchi State
Each Local Government Area in Bauchi State has a distinct character, history, and economic function. Below is a comprehensive profile of all 20 LGAs.
Alkaleri LGA
Alkaleri is one of the largest LGAs in Bauchi State by land area and contains Yankari National Park. Agriculture and livestock are major economic activities. The LGA also benefits from tourism associated with Yankari National Park and Wikki Warm Spring, while farming includes grains, groundnuts, maize and other food crops.
Full profile of Alkaleri LGA →Bauchi LGA
Bauchi LGA contains the state capital and is the principal political, administrative and commercial centre. Bauchi is the state's principal administrative and commercial centre. Government services, education, retail, construction, transport, hospitality and small-scale manufacturing are important sectors.
Full profile of Bauchi LGA →Bogoro LGA
Bogoro is closely associated with the Sayawa people and is part of the southern cultural zone of Bauchi State. Agriculture is the main economic activity, including maize, millet, guinea corn, beans and livestock. Small-scale trading and local processing also support livelihoods.
Full profile of Bogoro LGA →Dambam LGA
Dambam is one of the northern-central LGAs of Bauchi State. Agriculture and livestock are central to the local economy. Grain farming, livestock rearing, petty commerce and local markets support households.
Full profile of Dambam LGA →Darazo LGA
Darazo is an important agricultural and commercial LGA in central Bauchi. Agriculture, livestock and commerce dominate the local economy. Groundnut, millet, maize, sorghum and livestock are important sources of income.
Full profile of Darazo LGA →Dass LGA
Dass is one of the smaller LGAs by land area and is strongly associated with the Sayawa cultural area. Farming and livestock rearing are important. Maize, guinea corn, millet, beans and other crops are produced, while local trade supports the economy.
Full profile of Dass LGA →Gamawa LGA
Gamawa is located in northern Bauchi near the state's boundary with neighbouring northern states. Agriculture and livestock are the main economic activities. Millet, sorghum, maize, groundnut and livestock production are important.
Full profile of Gamawa LGA →Ganjuwa LGA
Ganjuwa is one of Bauchi State's larger LGAs by land area. Agriculture, livestock and commerce are major activities. The LGA produces grains and other food crops and supports cattle and small-ruminant production.
Full profile of Ganjuwa LGA →Giade LGA
Giade is one of the smaller LGAs by land area but has a significant population relative to its size. Agriculture and local commerce are important. Millet, sorghum, groundnut, maize and livestock are common economic activities.
Full profile of Giade LGA →Itas/Gadau LGA
Itas/Gadau combines the historic communities of Itas and Gadau within one local government area. Agriculture, livestock and commerce are major activities. Grain farming, groundnut production and animal husbandry support the local economy.
Full profile of Itas/Gadau LGA →Jama'are LGA
Jama'are is one of the smallest Bauchi LGAs by land area and is associated with the Jama'are Emirate. Agriculture, livestock, trade and food processing are major economic activities. Grain production and livestock rearing are particularly important.
Full profile of Jama'are LGA →Katagum LGA
Katagum LGA is headquartered at Azare, one of the major urban centres in northern Bauchi. Azare is a major commercial centre. Agriculture, livestock, trading, transport, services and small-scale processing are important to the local economy.
Full profile of Katagum LGA →Kirfi LGA
Kirfi is located in the southern-central part of Bauchi State. Agriculture and livestock are the main economic activities. Farmers produce grains and other food crops while livestock rearing supports rural households.
Full profile of Kirfi LGA →Misau LGA
Misau is a significant agricultural and traditional centre in northern Bauchi. Agriculture, livestock and commerce dominate the local economy. Groundnut, millet, maize, sorghum and livestock are important.
Full profile of Misau LGA →Ningi LGA
Ningi is one of the largest LGAs in Bauchi State by land area and population. Agriculture, livestock, commerce and local processing are important. Major activities include grain farming, groundnut production and cattle rearing.
Full profile of Ningi LGA →Shira LGA
Shira LGA is headquartered at Yana rather than the settlement from which the LGA takes its name. Agriculture and livestock are central to the local economy. Millet, sorghum, maize, groundnut and livestock are important products.
Full profile of Shira LGA →Tafawa Balewa LGA
The LGA is named after Sir Abubakar Tafawa Balewa, Nigeria's first Prime Minister. Agriculture, livestock, local commerce and services are important. The area also benefits from historical tourism associated with Sir Abubakar Tafawa Balewa.
Full profile of Tafawa Balewa LGA →Toro LGA
Toro is the largest Bauchi LGA by land area according to published state figures. Agriculture, livestock and commerce are major economic activities. The large land area provides extensive farming and grazing opportunities.
Full profile of Toro LGA →Warji LGA
Warji is one of Bauchi State's smaller LGAs by land area. Agriculture, livestock and petty commerce are important. Food crops, livestock and local trade support the economy.
Full profile of Warji LGA →Zaki LGA
Zaki LGA has its administrative headquarters at Katagum according to published LGA data. Agriculture, livestock and commerce are major economic activities. Grain farming, groundnut production and animal husbandry are important.
Full profile of Zaki LGA →About Local Government Areas in Bauchi State
Local Government Areas (LGAs) are the third tier of government in Nigeria, below the federal and state governments. Bauchi State has 20 LGAs.
What Is an LGA Chairman?
Each LGA in Bauchi State is headed by an elected Local Government Chairman.
History of LGA Creation in Nigeria
Nigeria's current 774 LGAs were created through a series of administrative reforms. For the full story, see the guide to History of State Creation in Nigeria.
Frequently Asked Questions — Bauchi State LGAs
How many local government areas does Bauchi State have?
Bauchi State has 20 Local Government Areas (LGAs). Lagos State is unique in Nigeria for having exactly 20 LGAs. In addition, Lagos State has 37 Local Council Development Areas (LCDAs) created to bring governance closer to the people, though these are not recognised as LGAs by the federal government.
What are the 20 local governments of Bauchi State?
The 20 Local Government Areas of Bauchi State are: Alkaleri, Bauchi, Bogoro, Dambam, Darazo, Dass, Gamawa, Ganjuwa, Giade, Itas/Gadau, Jama'are, Katagum, Kirfi, Misau, Ningi, Shira, Tafawa Balewa, Toro, Warji, Zaki.
What is the biggest local government in Bauchi State?
Toro LGA is the largest local government area in Bauchi State by land area, covering approximately 6,932 km². Its headquarters is Toro.
What is the smallest local government in Bauchi State?
Jama'are LGA is the smallest local government area in Bauchi State by land area, covering approximately 493 km².
Which local government area in Bauchi State is the richest?
Economic value varies by LGA based on natural resources, commerce, and infrastructure. The LGA containing the state capital — Bauchi — typically has the highest concentration of economic activity and government institutions.
What is an LGA in Nigeria?
LGA stands for Local Government Area. It is the third tier of government in Nigeria, below the federal government and state governments. Nigeria has 774 LGAs in total across its 36 states and the FCT. Each LGA is headed by an elected chairman and councillors. LGAs receive federal allocations monthly from the Federation Account and are responsible for primary education, basic healthcare, community development, and local roads.