Edo State • Local Government Areas

All 18 Local Government Areas of Edo State

Complete list of every LGA in Edo State — headquarters, land area, population, notable communities, and key economic facts.

18 LGAs
20,261 Total km²
2,619 Largest (km²)

Edo State LGA Records

Largest LGA by Area Uhunmwode 2,619 km² HQ: Ehor
Smallest LGA by Area Egor 93 km² HQ: Uselu
State Capital Benin City Administrative & economic hub

Complete List of LGAs in Edo State

# LGA Name Headquarters Area (km²) Zone
1 Akoko Edo Igarra 1,371 northern
2 Egor Smallest Uselu 93 central
3 Esan Central Irrua 253 central
4 Esan North East Uromi 367 central
5 Esan South East Ubiaja 537 central
6 Esan West Ekpoma 502 central
7 Etsako Central Fugar 618 northern
8 Etsako East Agenebode 816 northern
9 Etsako West Auchi 946 northern
10 Igueben Igueben 380 central
11 Ikpoba Okha Idogbo 862 central
12 Oredo Benin City 249 central
13 Orhionmwon Abudu 2,571 southern
14 Ovia North East Okada 2,101 southern
15 Ovia South West Iguobazuwa 2,333 southern
16 Owan East Afuze 1,986 northern
17 Owan West Sabongida Ora 1,657 northern
18 Uhunmwode Largest Ehor 2,619 central

18 LGAs total. Combined land area: 20,261 km².

Detailed Profile of Each LGA in Edo State

Each Local Government Area in Edo State has a distinct character, history, and economic function. Below is a comprehensive profile of all 18 LGAs.

1
Headquarters Igarra
Land area 1,371 km²
Created 1976
Notable communities & areas:
Igarra Okpe Ososo Enwan Lampese Ibillo Uneme and surrounding communities

Akoko Edo is the northernmost LGA in Edo State and is known for its distinctive hills, rocky landscapes and cultural diversity. Agriculture, quarrying, granite, mining, timber, tourism and small-scale commerce are important economic activities. Yam, cassava, maize and other food crops are widely cultivated.

Full profile of Akoko Edo LGA →
2

Egor LGA

Smallest by area central
Headquarters Uselu
Land area 93 km²
Created 1976
Notable communities & areas:
Uselu Evbuotubu Egor Oregbeni Ogida and surrounding Benin City communities

Egor is a highly urbanised LGA forming part of the Benin City metropolitan area. Urban commerce, services, education, construction, retail, transport, property and small-scale manufacturing dominate the economy.

Full profile of Egor LGA →
Headquarters Irrua
Land area 253 km²
Created 1996
Notable communities & areas:
Irrua Opoji Ewu-Esan Opoji and surrounding communities

Esan Central is one of the major Esan-speaking LGAs and is centred on Irrua. Agriculture, commerce, healthcare, education and food processing are important economic activities. Cassava, yam, maize and plantain are widely cultivated.

Full profile of Esan Central LGA →
Headquarters Uromi
Land area 367 km²
Created 1996
Notable communities & areas:
Uromi Ubiaja Road communities Egbele Onewa and surrounding settlements

Esan North East is centred on Uromi, one of the largest towns in the Esan cultural area. Agriculture, commerce, transport, education and small-scale manufacturing are major activities. Food crops, oil palm and plantain are important.

Full profile of Esan North East LGA →
Headquarters Ubiaja
Land area 537 km²
Created 1996
Notable communities & areas:
Ubiaja Emuado Illushi and surrounding communities

Esan South East contains agricultural communities and areas close to the Niger Delta transition zone. Agriculture, fishing, commerce, palm-oil processing and food production are important. Cassava, yam, maize, plantain and oil palm are common crops.

Full profile of Esan South East LGA →
6
Headquarters Ekpoma
Land area 502 km²
Created 1996
Notable communities & areas:
Ekpoma Eguare Iruekpen and surrounding communities

Esan West is home to Ekpoma and Ambrose Alli University and is one of the major educational centres in Edo State. Education, agriculture, commerce, accommodation, transport, retail and services are major economic activities, supported by Ambrose Alli University.

Full profile of Esan West LGA →
Headquarters Fugar
Land area 618 km²
Created 1996
Notable communities & areas:
Fugar Auchi communities South Ibie Ekperi and surrounding areas

Etsako Central is one of the three Etsako LGAs and is predominantly inhabited by Afemai communities. Agriculture, commerce, livestock, food processing and small-scale trade are important economic activities.

Full profile of Etsako Central LGA →
Headquarters Agenebode
Land area 816 km²
Created 1996
Notable communities & areas:
Agenebode Weppa South Ibie and River Niger communities

Etsako East is located around Agenebode and has an important relationship with the River Niger. Agriculture, fishing, river commerce, livestock, trading and food processing are important economic activities.

Full profile of Etsako East LGA →
Headquarters Auchi
Land area 946 km²
Created 1996
Notable communities & areas:
Auchi Jattu Afashio Iyuku and surrounding communities

Etsako West is centred on Auchi, one of northern Edo's largest commercial and educational towns. Education, commerce, agriculture, transport, construction, retail and services are major economic activities. Auchi Polytechnic is a major economic anchor.

Full profile of Etsako West LGA →
10
Headquarters Igueben
Land area 380 km²
Created 1996
Notable communities & areas:
Igueben Opoji Ekpon and surrounding communities

Igueben is a predominantly agricultural LGA in central Edo State. Agriculture, food processing, palm produce, cassava, yam, plantain and local commerce are major activities.

Full profile of Igueben LGA →
Headquarters Idogbo
Land area 862 km²
Created 1996
Notable communities & areas:
Idogbo Aduwawa Ikpoba Hill Oregbeni and industrial areas around Benin City

Ikpoba Okha forms part of the expanding Benin City metropolitan area and contains important industrial and residential districts. Manufacturing, commerce, construction, logistics, transport, agriculture, property development and services are important economic activities.

Full profile of Ikpoba Okha LGA →
12

Oredo LGA

central
Headquarters Benin City
Land area 249 km²
Created 1976
Notable communities & areas:
Benin City centre Ring Road Oba Palace Igun Street King's Square Government Reservation Area and surrounding districts

Oredo is the central LGA of Benin City and contains many of Edo State's most important government, cultural and historic landmarks. Government, commerce, finance, education, tourism, hospitality, transport, retail, construction, property and services dominate the economy.

Full profile of Oredo LGA →
13
Headquarters Abudu
Land area 2,571 km²
Created 1976
Notable communities & areas:
Abudu Urhonigbe Ugbokun Ologbo Evboesi and surrounding forest communities

Orhionmwon is one of the largest LGAs in Edo State by land area and contains extensive agricultural and forest landscapes. Agriculture, forestry, oil palm, rubber, timber, food processing, fishing and natural-resource activities are important.

Full profile of Orhionmwon LGA →
Headquarters Okada
Land area 2,101 km²
Created 1996
Notable communities & areas:
Okada Uhen Oluku Iguoshodin and surrounding communities

Ovia North East is a large agricultural and forest LGA containing Okada and several rural communities. Agriculture, oil palm, rubber, timber, food processing, education, transport and commerce are important economic activities.

Full profile of Ovia North East LGA →
Headquarters Iguobazuwa
Land area 2,333 km²
Created 1996
Notable communities & areas:
Iguobazuwa Okomu Sabongida and surrounding forest communities

Ovia South West contains some of Edo State's most important forest and conservation areas, including the Okomu region. Rubber, oil palm, timber, agriculture, forestry, conservation, tourism and agro-processing are major economic activities.

Full profile of Ovia South West LGA →
16
Headquarters Afuze
Land area 1,986 km²
Created 1996
Notable communities & areas:
Afuze Sabongida Ora communities Ivbiada and surrounding areas

Owan East is a large agricultural LGA in northern Edo with extensive rural communities. Agriculture, forestry, cassava, yam, maize, plantain, oil palm, timber, commerce and food processing are important.

Full profile of Owan East LGA →
17
Headquarters Sabongida Ora
Land area 1,657 km²
Created 1996
Notable communities & areas:
Sabongida Ora Ora Uzebba Iuleha and surrounding communities

Owan West is a predominantly agricultural LGA in north-western Edo State. Agriculture, rubber, oil palm, cassava, yam, maize, timber, food processing and local commerce are important economic activities.

Full profile of Owan West LGA →
18

Uhunmwode LGA

Largest by area central
Headquarters Ehor
Land area 2,619 km²
Created 1976
Notable communities & areas:
Ehor Egbede Igieduma Okha and communities along the Benin-Auchi corridor

Uhunmwode is one of Edo State's largest LGAs and surrounds important agricultural communities west and north-west of Benin City. Agriculture, forestry, cassava, yam, maize, plantain, palm produce, commerce and transport are major economic activities.

Full profile of Uhunmwode LGA →

About Local Government Areas in Edo State

Local Government Areas (LGAs) are the third tier of government in Nigeria, below the federal and state governments. Edo State has 18 LGAs.

What Is an LGA Chairman?

Each LGA in Edo State is headed by an elected Local Government Chairman.

History of LGA Creation in Nigeria

Nigeria's current 774 LGAs were created through a series of administrative reforms. For the full story, see the guide to History of State Creation in Nigeria.

Frequently Asked Questions — Edo State LGAs

How many local government areas does Edo State have?

Edo State has 18 Local Government Areas (LGAs).

What are the 18 local governments of Edo State?

The 18 Local Government Areas of Edo State are: Akoko Edo, Egor, Esan Central, Esan North East, Esan South East, Esan West, Etsako Central, Etsako East, Etsako West, Igueben, Ikpoba Okha, Oredo, Orhionmwon, Ovia North East, Ovia South West, Owan East, Owan West, Uhunmwode.

What is the biggest local government in Edo State?

Uhunmwode LGA is the largest local government area in Edo State by land area, covering approximately 2,619 km². Its headquarters is Ehor.

What is the smallest local government in Edo State?

Egor LGA is the smallest local government area in Edo State by land area, covering approximately 93 km².

Which local government area in Edo State is the richest?

Economic value varies by LGA based on natural resources, commerce, and infrastructure. The LGA containing the state capital — Benin City — typically has the highest concentration of economic activity and government institutions.

What is an LGA in Nigeria?

LGA stands for Local Government Area. It is the third tier of government in Nigeria, below the federal government and state governments. Nigeria has 774 LGAs in total across its 36 states and the FCT. Each LGA is headed by an elected chairman and councillors. LGAs receive federal allocations monthly from the Federation Account and are responsible for primary education, basic healthcare, community development, and local roads.