All 18 Local Government Areas of Edo State
Complete list of every LGA in Edo State — headquarters, land area, population, notable communities, and key economic facts.
Edo State LGA Records
Complete List of LGAs in Edo State
| # | LGA Name | Headquarters | Area (km²) | Zone |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Akoko Edo | Igarra | 1,371 | northern |
| 2 | Egor Smallest | Uselu | 93 | central |
| 3 | Esan Central | Irrua | 253 | central |
| 4 | Esan North East | Uromi | 367 | central |
| 5 | Esan South East | Ubiaja | 537 | central |
| 6 | Esan West | Ekpoma | 502 | central |
| 7 | Etsako Central | Fugar | 618 | northern |
| 8 | Etsako East | Agenebode | 816 | northern |
| 9 | Etsako West | Auchi | 946 | northern |
| 10 | Igueben | Igueben | 380 | central |
| 11 | Ikpoba Okha | Idogbo | 862 | central |
| 12 | Oredo | Benin City | 249 | central |
| 13 | Orhionmwon | Abudu | 2,571 | southern |
| 14 | Ovia North East | Okada | 2,101 | southern |
| 15 | Ovia South West | Iguobazuwa | 2,333 | southern |
| 16 | Owan East | Afuze | 1,986 | northern |
| 17 | Owan West | Sabongida Ora | 1,657 | northern |
| 18 | Uhunmwode Largest | Ehor | 2,619 | central |
18 LGAs total. Combined land area: 20,261 km².
Detailed Profile of Each LGA in Edo State
Each Local Government Area in Edo State has a distinct character, history, and economic function. Below is a comprehensive profile of all 18 LGAs.
Akoko Edo LGA
Akoko Edo is the northernmost LGA in Edo State and is known for its distinctive hills, rocky landscapes and cultural diversity. Agriculture, quarrying, granite, mining, timber, tourism and small-scale commerce are important economic activities. Yam, cassava, maize and other food crops are widely cultivated.
Full profile of Akoko Edo LGA →Egor LGA
Egor is a highly urbanised LGA forming part of the Benin City metropolitan area. Urban commerce, services, education, construction, retail, transport, property and small-scale manufacturing dominate the economy.
Full profile of Egor LGA →Esan Central LGA
Esan Central is one of the major Esan-speaking LGAs and is centred on Irrua. Agriculture, commerce, healthcare, education and food processing are important economic activities. Cassava, yam, maize and plantain are widely cultivated.
Full profile of Esan Central LGA →Esan North East LGA
Esan North East is centred on Uromi, one of the largest towns in the Esan cultural area. Agriculture, commerce, transport, education and small-scale manufacturing are major activities. Food crops, oil palm and plantain are important.
Full profile of Esan North East LGA →Esan South East LGA
Esan South East contains agricultural communities and areas close to the Niger Delta transition zone. Agriculture, fishing, commerce, palm-oil processing and food production are important. Cassava, yam, maize, plantain and oil palm are common crops.
Full profile of Esan South East LGA →Esan West LGA
Esan West is home to Ekpoma and Ambrose Alli University and is one of the major educational centres in Edo State. Education, agriculture, commerce, accommodation, transport, retail and services are major economic activities, supported by Ambrose Alli University.
Full profile of Esan West LGA →Etsako Central LGA
Etsako Central is one of the three Etsako LGAs and is predominantly inhabited by Afemai communities. Agriculture, commerce, livestock, food processing and small-scale trade are important economic activities.
Full profile of Etsako Central LGA →Etsako East LGA
Etsako East is located around Agenebode and has an important relationship with the River Niger. Agriculture, fishing, river commerce, livestock, trading and food processing are important economic activities.
Full profile of Etsako East LGA →Etsako West LGA
Etsako West is centred on Auchi, one of northern Edo's largest commercial and educational towns. Education, commerce, agriculture, transport, construction, retail and services are major economic activities. Auchi Polytechnic is a major economic anchor.
Full profile of Etsako West LGA →Igueben LGA
Igueben is a predominantly agricultural LGA in central Edo State. Agriculture, food processing, palm produce, cassava, yam, plantain and local commerce are major activities.
Full profile of Igueben LGA →Ikpoba Okha LGA
Ikpoba Okha forms part of the expanding Benin City metropolitan area and contains important industrial and residential districts. Manufacturing, commerce, construction, logistics, transport, agriculture, property development and services are important economic activities.
Full profile of Ikpoba Okha LGA →Oredo LGA
Oredo is the central LGA of Benin City and contains many of Edo State's most important government, cultural and historic landmarks. Government, commerce, finance, education, tourism, hospitality, transport, retail, construction, property and services dominate the economy.
Full profile of Oredo LGA →Orhionmwon LGA
Orhionmwon is one of the largest LGAs in Edo State by land area and contains extensive agricultural and forest landscapes. Agriculture, forestry, oil palm, rubber, timber, food processing, fishing and natural-resource activities are important.
Full profile of Orhionmwon LGA →Ovia North East LGA
Ovia North East is a large agricultural and forest LGA containing Okada and several rural communities. Agriculture, oil palm, rubber, timber, food processing, education, transport and commerce are important economic activities.
Full profile of Ovia North East LGA →Ovia South West LGA
Ovia South West contains some of Edo State's most important forest and conservation areas, including the Okomu region. Rubber, oil palm, timber, agriculture, forestry, conservation, tourism and agro-processing are major economic activities.
Full profile of Ovia South West LGA →Owan East LGA
Owan East is a large agricultural LGA in northern Edo with extensive rural communities. Agriculture, forestry, cassava, yam, maize, plantain, oil palm, timber, commerce and food processing are important.
Full profile of Owan East LGA →Owan West LGA
Owan West is a predominantly agricultural LGA in north-western Edo State. Agriculture, rubber, oil palm, cassava, yam, maize, timber, food processing and local commerce are important economic activities.
Full profile of Owan West LGA →Uhunmwode LGA
Uhunmwode is one of Edo State's largest LGAs and surrounds important agricultural communities west and north-west of Benin City. Agriculture, forestry, cassava, yam, maize, plantain, palm produce, commerce and transport are major economic activities.
Full profile of Uhunmwode LGA →About Local Government Areas in Edo State
Local Government Areas (LGAs) are the third tier of government in Nigeria, below the federal and state governments. Edo State has 18 LGAs.
What Is an LGA Chairman?
Each LGA in Edo State is headed by an elected Local Government Chairman.
History of LGA Creation in Nigeria
Nigeria's current 774 LGAs were created through a series of administrative reforms. For the full story, see the guide to History of State Creation in Nigeria.
Frequently Asked Questions — Edo State LGAs
How many local government areas does Edo State have?
Edo State has 18 Local Government Areas (LGAs).
What are the 18 local governments of Edo State?
The 18 Local Government Areas of Edo State are: Akoko Edo, Egor, Esan Central, Esan North East, Esan South East, Esan West, Etsako Central, Etsako East, Etsako West, Igueben, Ikpoba Okha, Oredo, Orhionmwon, Ovia North East, Ovia South West, Owan East, Owan West, Uhunmwode.
What is the biggest local government in Edo State?
Uhunmwode LGA is the largest local government area in Edo State by land area, covering approximately 2,619 km². Its headquarters is Ehor.
What is the smallest local government in Edo State?
Egor LGA is the smallest local government area in Edo State by land area, covering approximately 93 km².
Which local government area in Edo State is the richest?
Economic value varies by LGA based on natural resources, commerce, and infrastructure. The LGA containing the state capital — Benin City — typically has the highest concentration of economic activity and government institutions.
What is an LGA in Nigeria?
LGA stands for Local Government Area. It is the third tier of government in Nigeria, below the federal government and state governments. Nigeria has 774 LGAs in total across its 36 states and the FCT. Each LGA is headed by an elected chairman and councillors. LGAs receive federal allocations monthly from the Federation Account and are responsible for primary education, basic healthcare, community development, and local roads.