Jigawa State • Local Government Areas

All 27 Local Government Areas of Jigawa State

Complete list of every LGA in Jigawa State — headquarters, land area, population, notable communities, and key economic facts.

27 LGAs
23,201 Total km²
1,858 Largest (km²)

Jigawa State LGA Records

Largest LGA by Area Gwaram 1,858 km² HQ: Gwaram
Smallest LGA by Area Hadejia 32 km² HQ: Hadejia
State Capital Dutse Administrative & economic hub

Complete List of LGAs in Jigawa State

# LGA Name Headquarters Area (km²) Population (est.) Zone
1 Auyo Auyo 424 132268 North West
2 Babura Babura 1,001 212955 North West
3 Birniwa Birniwa 1,592 142015 North West
4 Birnin Kudu Birnin Kudu 1,403 314108 North West
5 Buji Buji 568 97284 North West
6 Dutse Dutse 1,028 251135 North West
7 Gagarawa Gagarawa 582 82153 North West
8 Garki Garki 1,408 150261 North West
9 Gumel Gumel 227 106371 North West
10 Guri Guri 1,064 113363 North West
11 Gwaram Largest Gwaram 1,858 271368 North West
12 Gwiwa Gwiwa 451 128730 North West
13 Hadejia Smallest Hadejia 32 104286 North West
14 Jahun Jahun 1,245 229882 North West
15 Kafin Hausa Kafin Hausa 1,370 267284 North West
16 Kaugama Kaugama 817 128981 North West
17 Kazaure Kazaure 382 128981 North West
18 Kiri Kasamma Kiri Kasamma 830 192583 North West
19 Kiyawa Kiyawa 1,031 172952 North West
20 Maigatari Maigatari 964 177057 North West
21 Malam Madori Malam Madori 806 164791 North West
22 Miga Miga 569 127876 North West
23 Ringim Ringim 1,020 192583 North West
24 Roni Roni 304 77414 North West
25 Sule Tankarkar Sule Tankarkar 1,232 134813 North West
26 Taura Taura 655 131861 North West
27 Yankwashi Yankwashi 338 95643 North West

27 LGAs total. Combined land area: 23,201 km².

Detailed Profile of Each LGA in Jigawa State

Each Local Government Area in Jigawa State has a distinct character, history, and economic function. Below is a comprehensive profile of all 27 LGAs.

1

Auyo LGA

North West
Headquarters Auyo
Land area 424 km²
Population (est.) 132268
Created 1991
Notable communities & areas:
Auyo town Auyo River areas Hadejia-Jama'are floodplain agricultural communities and wetlands

Auyo is one of the 27 Local Government Areas of Jigawa State and lies within the Hadejia-Jama'are river system. Auyo has a predominantly agricultural economy. Farming, livestock production, fishing and small-scale trading are important livelihoods. Rice, millet, sorghum, maize, vegetables and other food crops are cultivated, while the wetlands support irrigation and fishing activities.

Full profile of Auyo LGA →
2

Babura LGA

North West
Headquarters Babura
Land area 1,001 km²
Population (est.) 212955
Created 1991
Notable communities & areas:
Babura town Maigatari border corridor farming communities and northern settlements

Babura is a northern Jigawa LGA with an important agricultural economy and proximity to the Niger Republic border region. Agriculture is the principal economic activity in Babura. Farmers cultivate millet, sorghum, maize, groundnuts, beans and other crops. Livestock rearing and cross-border commerce also contribute to local livelihoods.

Full profile of Babura LGA →
3

Birniwa LGA

North West
Headquarters Birniwa
Land area 1,592 km²
Population (est.) 142015
Created 1991
Notable communities & areas:
Birniwa town border communities agricultural settlements and Hadejia basin areas

Birniwa is one of the largest LGAs in Jigawa by land area and is situated in the northeastern part of the state. Birniwa is primarily agricultural. Crop production, livestock rearing, fishing in suitable areas and local trade provide major sources of income. Millet, sorghum, rice, maize, beans and vegetables are among the important crops.

Full profile of Birniwa LGA →
4
Headquarters Birnin Kudu
Land area 1,403 km²
Population (est.) 314108
Created 1991
Notable communities & areas:
Birnin Kudu town Dutsen Habude prehistoric rock-art sites agricultural communities and major roads

Birnin Kudu is one of the major LGAs in southern Jigawa and is known for its historical rock-art heritage. Agriculture, livestock, commerce and public services are major parts of the Birnin Kudu economy. Crops include millet, sorghum, maize, beans, groundnuts and vegetables. The LGA also has historical and tourism potential.

Full profile of Birnin Kudu LGA →
5

Buji LGA

North West
Headquarters Buji
Land area 568 km²
Population (est.) 97284
Created 1991
Notable communities & areas:
Buji town agricultural settlements farming communities and local markets

Buji is one of the smaller LGAs by population and is located in southern Jigawa. Buji has an agriculture-based economy. Crop farming, livestock rearing, local trading and small-scale food processing are important activities. Millet, sorghum, maize, beans and groundnuts are widely cultivated.

Full profile of Buji LGA →
6

Dutse LGA

North West
Headquarters Dutse
Land area 1,028 km²
Population (est.) 251135
Created 1991
Notable communities & areas:
Dutse city Jigawa State Government House Dutse Emirate Dutse International Airport universities and major markets

Dutse is the capital of Jigawa State and headquarters of the state government. Dutse has a diversified urban economy based on government administration, commerce, education, construction, transportation, services, agriculture and small businesses. As the state capital, public administration and service industries play an especially important role.

Full profile of Dutse LGA →
7

Gagarawa LGA

North West
Headquarters Gagarawa
Land area 582 km²
Population (est.) 82153
Created 1991
Notable communities & areas:
Gagarawa town agricultural communities local markets and traditional settlements

Gagarawa is a northern Jigawa LGA with an economy strongly connected to agriculture and local trade. Agriculture and livestock production dominate the economy of Gagarawa. Millet, sorghum, maize, beans and groundnuts are cultivated, while livestock keeping and local commerce provide additional income.

Full profile of Gagarawa LGA →
8

Garki LGA

North West
Headquarters Garki
Land area 1,408 km²
Population (est.) 150261
Created 1991
Notable communities & areas:
Garki town agricultural settlements grazing areas and local markets

Garki is one of the larger Jigawa LGAs by land area and has a predominantly rural agricultural population. Garki has an agriculture-led economy supported by crop farming, livestock production, local trade and small-scale processing. Groundnuts, millet, sorghum, maize, beans and other crops are important.

Full profile of Garki LGA →
9

Gumel LGA

North West
Headquarters Gumel
Land area 227 km²
Population (est.) 106371
Created 1991
Notable communities & areas:
Gumel town Gumel Emirate historic palace area markets and commercial districts

Gumel is one of Jigawa's five emirate headquarters and an important historical and commercial centre. Gumel is an important commercial centre. Trade, agriculture, livestock, transport, small-scale manufacturing and services contribute to the local economy. Its historic position has made it an important market and administrative centre.

Full profile of Gumel LGA →
10

Guri LGA

North West
Headquarters Guri
Land area 1,064 km²
Population (est.) 113363
Created 1991
Notable communities & areas:
Guri town Hadejia River riverine settlements wetlands and agricultural communities

Guri is one of the northeastern LGAs most closely associated with the Hadejia river system and seasonal flooding. Guri has a strongly agricultural and riverine economy. Rice farming, fishing, livestock production, irrigation agriculture and local trade are important sources of livelihood. Floodplain agriculture is particularly significant.

Full profile of Guri LGA →
11

Gwaram LGA

Largest by area North West
Headquarters Gwaram
Land area 1,858 km²
Population (est.) 271368
Created 1991
Notable communities & areas:
Gwaram town agricultural communities rocky uplands farming areas and local markets

Gwaram is the largest Jigawa LGA by land area in the geospatial dataset used for this database. Agriculture is central to Gwaram's economy, with crop farming, livestock production, trading and small-scale processing. Millet, sorghum, maize, beans, groundnuts and other crops are important.

Full profile of Gwaram LGA →
12

Gwiwa LGA

North West
Headquarters Gwiwa
Land area 451 km²
Population (est.) 128730
Created 1991
Notable communities & areas:
Gwiwa town elevated areas agricultural communities and traditional settlements

Gwiwa is located in northwestern Jigawa and contains some of the higher elevations in the state. Agriculture, livestock rearing and local commerce are major economic activities. Farmers produce millet, sorghum, maize, beans, groundnuts and other crops, while livestock provides an additional livelihood source.

Full profile of Gwiwa LGA →
13

Hadejia LGA

Smallest by area North West
Headquarters Hadejia
Land area 32 km²
Population (est.) 104286
Created 1991
Notable communities & areas:
Hadejia town Hadejia Emirate Hadejia River historic markets palace area and wetlands

Hadejia is one of Jigawa's five emirate headquarters and one of the state's most historically significant urban centres. Hadejia has a diverse economy built around commerce, agriculture, livestock, fishing, transport, services and public administration. Its historic market tradition and location along the Hadejia River have made it one of the state's important commercial centres.

Full profile of Hadejia LGA →
14

Jahun LGA

North West
Headquarters Jahun
Land area 1,245 km²
Population (est.) 229882
Created 1991
Notable communities & areas:
Jahun town agricultural communities farming settlements markets and traditional institutions

Jahun is a major agricultural LGA in Jigawa and one of the state's more populated local government areas. Agriculture dominates Jahun's economy. Major activities include crop production, livestock rearing, local trading and small-scale processing. Millet, sorghum, maize, beans, groundnuts and vegetables are cultivated.

Full profile of Jahun LGA →
15
Headquarters Kafin Hausa
Land area 1,370 km²
Population (est.) 267284
Created 1991
Notable communities & areas:
Kafin Hausa town agricultural communities irrigation areas markets and traditional settlements

Kafin Hausa is one of the larger and more populated LGAs in Jigawa State. Kafin Hausa has a predominantly agricultural economy. Rice, millet, sorghum, maize, beans, groundnuts and vegetables are cultivated. Irrigation and livestock production also contribute to local livelihoods, while trading supports the wider economy.

Full profile of Kafin Hausa LGA →
16

Kaugama LGA

North West
Headquarters Kaugama
Land area 817 km²
Population (est.) 128981
Created 1991
Notable communities & areas:
Kaugama town agricultural settlements farming areas and local markets

Kaugama is a central-northern Jigawa LGA with a predominantly rural and agricultural economy. Kaugama is primarily agricultural, with crop farming, livestock rearing and local trading providing major livelihoods. Millet, sorghum, maize, beans and groundnuts are important crops.

Full profile of Kaugama LGA →
17

Kazaure LGA

North West
Headquarters Kazaure
Land area 382 km²
Population (est.) 128981
Created 1991
Notable communities & areas:
Kazaure town Kazaure Emirate palace area markets historic districts and surrounding hills

Kazaure is one of the five emirate headquarters in Jigawa State and an important historical centre. Kazaure has a mixed economy involving commerce, agriculture, livestock, public services, education and small businesses. Its historic emirate status and established markets make the town an important northern commercial centre.

Full profile of Kazaure LGA →
18
Headquarters Kiri Kasamma
Land area 830 km²
Population (est.) 192583
Created 1991
Notable communities & areas:
Kiri Kasamma town Hadejia River basin wetlands irrigation areas and farming settlements

Kiri Kasamma is an important riverine agricultural LGA in northeastern Jigawa. Agriculture is the main economic activity. Rice farming, fishing, livestock production, irrigation agriculture and local trading are particularly important because of the LGA's position within the Hadejia river and wetland environment.

Full profile of Kiri Kasamma LGA →
19

Kiyawa LGA

North West
Headquarters Kiyawa
Land area 1,031 km²
Population (est.) 172952
Created 1991
Notable communities & areas:
Kiyawa town agricultural communities farming settlements and local markets

Kiyawa is located in central-southern Jigawa and has a predominantly rural agricultural population. Kiyawa has an agriculture-based economy. Crop farming, livestock production, trading and small-scale processing are important. Millet, sorghum, maize, beans, groundnuts and other food crops are cultivated.

Full profile of Kiyawa LGA →
20

Maigatari LGA

North West
Headquarters Maigatari
Land area 964 km²
Population (est.) 177057
Created 1991
Notable communities & areas:
Maigatari town Niger border corridor agricultural communities livestock markets and border-trade areas

Maigatari is a northern border LGA of Jigawa State and has strategic commercial importance. Agriculture, livestock, commerce and cross-border trade are important parts of Maigatari's economy. The LGA benefits from its location near the international border with Niger, while farmers cultivate millet, sorghum, maize, beans and other crops.

Full profile of Maigatari LGA →
21
Headquarters Malam Madori
Land area 806 km²
Population (est.) 164791
Created 1991
Notable communities & areas:
Malam Madori town agricultural communities Hadejia basin areas and local markets

Malam Madori is located in northeastern Jigawa within the broader Hadejia-Jama'are basin. Agriculture is the dominant economic activity, supported by crop farming, livestock, fishing in suitable areas, irrigation and local commerce. Rice, millet, sorghum, maize, beans and vegetables are cultivated.

Full profile of Malam Madori LGA →
22

Miga LGA

North West
Headquarters Miga
Land area 569 km²
Population (est.) 127876
Created 1991
Notable communities & areas:
Miga town agricultural communities low-lying areas farming settlements and local markets

Miga is an agricultural LGA in central-eastern Jigawa and includes areas susceptible to seasonal flooding. Miga is largely agricultural. Crop farming, livestock, fishing in suitable areas and local trade are important livelihoods. Millet, sorghum, maize, rice, beans and vegetables are cultivated in different areas.

Full profile of Miga LGA →
23

Ringim LGA

North West
Headquarters Ringim
Land area 1,020 km²
Population (est.) 192583
Created 1991
Notable communities & areas:
Ringim town Ringim Emirate markets agricultural communities and historic settlements

Ringim is one of Jigawa's five emirate headquarters and an important commercial centre. Ringim has a mixed economy based on agriculture, livestock, commerce, public services and small-scale businesses. Food crops, groundnuts and other agricultural products support local trade.

Full profile of Ringim LGA →
24

Roni LGA

North West
Headquarters Roni
Land area 304 km²
Population (est.) 77414
Created 1991
Notable communities & areas:
Roni town elevated terrain farming settlements and local markets

Roni is one of the smaller LGAs in Jigawa by land area and lies in the northwestern part of the state. Agriculture, livestock rearing and local commerce are the major economic activities. Farmers produce millet, sorghum, maize, beans and groundnuts, while livestock contributes to household income.

Full profile of Roni LGA →
25
Headquarters Sule Tankarkar
Land area 1,232 km²
Population (est.) 134813
Created 1991
Notable communities & areas:
Sule Tankarkar town agricultural communities grazing areas farming settlements and local markets

Sule Tankarkar is a large agricultural LGA in northern Jigawa. Agriculture and livestock are the foundation of the local economy. Millet, sorghum, maize, beans, groundnuts and other crops are cultivated, while livestock rearing and local trading provide additional income.

Full profile of Sule Tankarkar LGA →
26

Taura LGA

North West
Headquarters Taura
Land area 655 km²
Population (est.) 131861
Created 1991
Notable communities & areas:
Taura town agricultural communities farming settlements markets and traditional institutions

Taura is an agricultural LGA in central-eastern Jigawa State. Agriculture, livestock, local trade and small-scale processing support Taura's economy. Important crops include millet, sorghum, maize, beans, groundnuts and vegetables.

Full profile of Taura LGA →
27

Yankwashi LGA

North West
Headquarters Yankwashi
Land area 338 km²
Population (est.) 95643
Created 1991
Notable communities & areas:
Yankwashi town agricultural communities farming settlements and local markets

Yankwashi is one of the smaller LGAs in Jigawa and lies in the northwestern part of the state. Agriculture and livestock are the major economic activities. Millet, sorghum, maize, beans, groundnuts and other crops are produced, while livestock and local commerce support household livelihoods.

Full profile of Yankwashi LGA →

About Local Government Areas in Jigawa State

Local Government Areas (LGAs) are the third tier of government in Nigeria, below the federal and state governments. Jigawa State has 27 LGAs.

What Is an LGA Chairman?

Each LGA in Jigawa State is headed by an elected Local Government Chairman.

History of LGA Creation in Nigeria

Nigeria's current 774 LGAs were created through a series of administrative reforms. For the full story, see the guide to History of State Creation in Nigeria.

Frequently Asked Questions — Jigawa State LGAs

How many local government areas does Jigawa State have?

Jigawa State has 27 Local Government Areas (LGAs).

What are the 27 local governments of Jigawa State?

The 27 Local Government Areas of Jigawa State are: Auyo, Babura, Birniwa, Birnin Kudu, Buji, Dutse, Gagarawa, Garki, Gumel, Guri, Gwaram, Gwiwa, Hadejia, Jahun, Kafin Hausa, Kaugama, Kazaure, Kiri Kasamma, Kiyawa, Maigatari, Malam Madori, Miga, Ringim, Roni, Sule Tankarkar, Taura, Yankwashi.

What is the biggest local government in Jigawa State?

Gwaram LGA is the largest local government area in Jigawa State by land area, covering approximately 1,858 km². Its headquarters is Gwaram.

What is the smallest local government in Jigawa State?

Hadejia LGA is the smallest local government area in Jigawa State by land area, covering approximately 32 km².

Which local government area in Jigawa State is the richest?

Economic value varies by LGA based on natural resources, commerce, and infrastructure. The LGA containing the state capital — Dutse — typically has the highest concentration of economic activity and government institutions.

What is an LGA in Nigeria?

LGA stands for Local Government Area. It is the third tier of government in Nigeria, below the federal government and state governments. Nigeria has 774 LGAs in total across its 36 states and the FCT. Each LGA is headed by an elected chairman and councillors. LGAs receive federal allocations monthly from the Federation Account and are responsible for primary education, basic healthcare, community development, and local roads.