Zamfara State • Local Government Areas

All 14 Local Government Areas of Zamfara State

Complete list of every LGA in Zamfara State — headquarters, land area, population, notable communities, and key economic facts.

14 LGAs
33,667 Total km²
6,654 Largest (km²)

Zamfara State LGA Records

Largest LGA by Area Maru 6,654 km² HQ: Maru
Smallest LGA by Area Shinkafi 674 km² HQ: Shinkafi
State Capital Gusau Administrative & economic hub

Complete List of LGAs in Zamfara State

# LGA Name Headquarters Area (km²) Population (est.) Zone
1 Anka Anka 2,746 260610 Western Zone
2 Bakura Bakura 1,366 339188 Western Zone
3 Birnin Magaji Birnin Magaji 1,188 333050 Northern Zone
4 Bukkuyum Bukkuyum 3,214 392298 Western Zone
5 Bungudu Bungudu 2,293 483210 Central Zone
6 Gummi Gummi 2,610 374356 Western Zone
7 Gusau Gusau 3,364 716835 Central Zone
8 Kaura Namoda Kaura Namoda 868 532085 Northern Zone
9 Maradun Maradun 2,728 375486 Western Zone
10 Maru Largest Maru 6,654 547575 Central Zone
11 Shinkafi Smallest Shinkafi 674 248138 Northern Zone
12 Talata Mafara Talata Mafara 1,430 390174 Western Zone
13 Tsafe Tsafe 1,698 484098 Central Zone
14 Zurmi Zurmi 2,834 533460 Northern Zone

14 LGAs total. Combined land area: 33,667 km².

Detailed Profile of Each LGA in Zamfara State

Each Local Government Area in Zamfara State has a distinct character, history, and economic function. Below is a comprehensive profile of all 14 LGAs.

1

Anka LGA

Western Zone
Headquarters Anka
Land area 2,746 km²
Population (est.) 260610
Notable communities & areas:
Anka town mining areas agricultural communities and surrounding rural settlements

Anka is one of the historic Local Government Areas of Zamfara State and is known for agriculture and mineral resources. Agriculture, livestock, gold mining, trading and small-scale commerce are important activities. Crops include millet, sorghum, maize, groundnut and beans.

Full profile of Anka LGA →
2

Bakura LGA

Western Zone
Headquarters Bakura
Land area 1,366 km²
Population (est.) 339188
Created 1976
Notable communities & areas:
Bakura town agricultural communities markets and rural settlements

Bakura is an agricultural LGA located in southern Zamfara near the boundary with neighbouring states. Agriculture and livestock dominate the local economy, with millet, sorghum, maize, rice, groundnut and beans among important products.

Full profile of Bakura LGA →
3

Birnin Magaji LGA

Northern Zone
Headquarters Birnin Magaji
Land area 1,188 km²
Population (est.) 333050
Notable communities & areas:
Birnin Magaji Kiyaw agricultural communities and rural settlements

Birnin Magaji/Kiyaw is one of Zamfara's 14 LGAs and contains important agricultural communities. Agriculture, livestock rearing, trading and small-scale mining contribute to the local economy.

Full profile of Birnin Magaji LGA →
4

Bukkuyum LGA

Western Zone
Headquarters Bukkuyum
Land area 3,214 km²
Population (est.) 392298
Notable communities & areas:
Bukkuyum town Yar Galma and surrounding farming and mining communities

Bukkuyum is one of the larger LGAs in Zamfara by land area. Agriculture, livestock, trading and mining are important economic activities. The area has also experienced environmental concerns associated with informal mining.

Full profile of Bukkuyum LGA →
5

Bungudu LGA

Central Zone
Headquarters Bungudu
Land area 2,293 km²
Population (est.) 483210
Notable communities & areas:
Bungudu town Kwatarkwashi rocky landscapes and farming communities

Bungudu is one of the major agricultural LGAs in Zamfara and contains the historic Kwatarkwashi area. Agriculture, livestock, trading and mineral-related activities are important. Millet, sorghum, maize, groundnut and beans are widely cultivated.

Full profile of Bungudu LGA →
6

Gummi LGA

Western Zone
Headquarters Gummi
Land area 2,610 km²
Population (est.) 374356
Notable communities & areas:
Gummi town riverine areas agricultural communities and rural settlements

Gummi is located in western Zamfara and has important agricultural and river-related economic activities. Farming, livestock, fishing, trading and small-scale processing are important sources of livelihood.

Full profile of Gummi LGA →
7

Gusau LGA

Central Zone
Headquarters Gusau
Land area 3,364 km²
Population (est.) 716835
Created 1976
Notable communities & areas:
Gusau city Gusau Emir's Palace central markets Federal University Gusau and government districts

Gusau is the capital of Zamfara State and the most important administrative and commercial centre. Gusau has the state's most diversified urban economy, including government, commerce, education, construction, transport, services and agricultural trading.

Full profile of Gusau LGA →
8

Kaura Namoda LGA

Northern Zone
Headquarters Kaura Namoda
Land area 868 km²
Population (est.) 532085
Notable communities & areas:
Kaura Namoda town Federal Polytechnic Kaura Namoda markets and railway heritage

Kaura Namoda is one of the most important commercial and educational centres in Zamfara. Commerce, agriculture, livestock, transport, education and small-scale industry are major economic activities.

Full profile of Kaura Namoda LGA →
9

Maradun LGA

Western Zone
Headquarters Maradun
Land area 2,728 km²
Population (est.) 375486
Notable communities & areas:
Maradun town farming settlements livestock areas and rural communities

Maradun is an agricultural LGA in southern-western Zamfara. Agriculture, livestock, trading and small-scale processing form the backbone of the local economy.

Full profile of Maradun LGA →
10

Maru LGA

Largest by area Central Zone
Headquarters Maru
Land area 6,654 km²
Population (est.) 547575
Notable communities & areas:
Maru town Kuyambana area agricultural settlements forests and mineral-bearing communities

Maru is the largest Zamfara LGA by land area and contains important agricultural and conservation landscapes. Agriculture, livestock, forestry, mining and trading are important economic activities. The LGA has extensive land suitable for farming and grazing.

Full profile of Maru LGA →
11

Shinkafi LGA

Smallest by area Northern Zone
Headquarters Shinkafi
Land area 674 km²
Population (est.) 248138
Notable communities & areas:
Shinkafi town Niger border communities markets and agricultural settlements

Shinkafi is located in northern Zamfara close to the Niger Republic border. Agriculture, livestock, cross-border commerce and trading are important to the local economy.

Full profile of Shinkafi LGA →
12

Talata Mafara LGA

Western Zone
Headquarters Talata Mafara
Land area 1,430 km²
Population (est.) 390174
Notable communities & areas:
Talata Mafara town Bakolori Dam irrigation areas markets and farming communities

Talata Mafara is one of Zamfara's important agricultural and commercial centres. Irrigated agriculture, farming, livestock, trading and agro-processing are major economic activities. Rice and other crops benefit from irrigation around the Bakolori area.

Full profile of Talata Mafara LGA →
13

Tsafe LGA

Central Zone
Headquarters Tsafe
Land area 1,698 km²
Population (est.) 484098
Notable communities & areas:
Tsafe town farming settlements markets and mineral-bearing areas

Tsafe is a historic Zamfara settlement and an important agricultural centre. Agriculture, livestock, trading and mining are important. Food crops including millet, sorghum, maize, beans and groundnut are widely cultivated.

Full profile of Tsafe LGA →
14

Zurmi LGA

Northern Zone
Headquarters Zurmi
Land area 2,834 km²
Population (est.) 533460
Notable communities & areas:
Zurmi town agricultural settlements border communities and rural markets

Zurmi is one of the larger LGAs in northern Zamfara and has important agricultural and cross-border links. Agriculture, livestock, trading and cross-border commerce are major economic activities. Millet, sorghum, maize, groundnut and beans are important crops.

Full profile of Zurmi LGA →

About Local Government Areas in Zamfara State

Local Government Areas (LGAs) are the third tier of government in Nigeria, below the federal and state governments. Zamfara State has 14 LGAs.

What Is an LGA Chairman?

Each LGA in Zamfara State is headed by an elected Local Government Chairman.

History of LGA Creation in Nigeria

Nigeria's current 774 LGAs were created through a series of administrative reforms. For the full story, see the guide to History of State Creation in Nigeria.

Frequently Asked Questions — Zamfara State LGAs

How many local government areas does Zamfara State have?

Zamfara State has 14 Local Government Areas (LGAs).

What are the 14 local governments of Zamfara State?

The 14 Local Government Areas of Zamfara State are: Anka, Bakura, Birnin Magaji, Bukkuyum, Bungudu, Gummi, Gusau, Kaura Namoda, Maradun, Maru, Shinkafi, Talata Mafara, Tsafe, Zurmi.

What is the biggest local government in Zamfara State?

Maru LGA is the largest local government area in Zamfara State by land area, covering approximately 6,654 km². Its headquarters is Maru.

What is the smallest local government in Zamfara State?

Shinkafi LGA is the smallest local government area in Zamfara State by land area, covering approximately 674 km².

Which local government area in Zamfara State is the richest?

Economic value varies by LGA based on natural resources, commerce, and infrastructure. The LGA containing the state capital — Gusau — typically has the highest concentration of economic activity and government institutions.

What is an LGA in Nigeria?

LGA stands for Local Government Area. It is the third tier of government in Nigeria, below the federal government and state governments. Nigeria has 774 LGAs in total across its 36 states and the FCT. Each LGA is headed by an elected chairman and councillors. LGAs receive federal allocations monthly from the Federation Account and are responsible for primary education, basic healthcare, community development, and local roads.