Guma Local Government Area
Guma is one of the largest LGAs in Benue by land area and contains extensive agricultural and riverine communities.
Communities & Notable Areas in Guma LGA
Guma LGA encompasses the following major communities, neighbourhoods, and areas:
History of Guma LGA
Guma has historically been associated with Tiv farming communities and settlements along the Benue River. Traditional institutions and farming communities remain central to local identity.
Geography of Guma LGA
The LGA contains broad agricultural plains and extensive riverine areas. The River Benue and its floodplains influence agriculture, fishing and settlement patterns.
Economy of Guma LGA
Agriculture is dominant, particularly yam, cassava, rice, maize, soybean, sesame and vegetable farming. Fishing is important around River Benue communities.
Landmarks & Attractions in Guma LGA
Enemabia Warm Spring
Enemabia Warm Spring is one of the natural features associated with Benue's diverse landscape and water resources.
Notable People from Guma LGA
Former National Chairman of the Peoples Democratic Party and former Senator from Benue State.
1948About Guma LGA — Key Facts & Context
Guma Local Government Area (LGA) is one of the many LGAs that make up Benue State in Nigeria. Local Government Areas are the third tier of government in Nigeria, below the federal and state governments. Each LGA is governed by an elected Local Government Chairman and councillors, responsible for primary education, basic healthcare, local roads, and community development.
Size and Geography
Guma LGA covers an area of approximately 2,882 km². Its administrative headquarters is at Gbajimba.
History of Guma LGA Creation
Guma LGA was formally established in 1976 as part of Nigeria's local government reform exercises carried out by the federal military government. Nigeria's current system of 774 LGAs was built through a series of administrative reforms — most significantly the 1976 reform under General Murtala Muhammed and subsequent exercises in 1991 and 1996. For the full context, see History of State Creation in Nigeria.
Guma LGA and Benue State
As part of Benue State in the North Central geopolitical zone, Guma LGA contributes to the political, economic, and cultural character of the state. To see all LGAs in Benue State, visit the full LGA listing.
Frequently Asked Questions — Guma LGA
What is Guma LGA known for?
Guma is one of the largest LGAs in Benue by land area and contains extensive agricultural and riverine communities.
What is the headquarters of Guma LGA?
The headquarters of Guma LGA is Gbajimba, Benue State, Nigeria.
Which local government is Guma in Benue State?
Guma is its own Local Government Area (LGA) in Benue State, Nigeria. Its headquarters is Gbajimba. The LGA covers an area of approximately 2,882 km².
What are the communities in Guma LGA?
The major communities and notable areas in Guma LGA include: Gbajimba, Daudu, Nzorov, Udei, Abinsi, River Benue communities.
When was Guma LGA created?
Guma LGA was created in 1976, making it approximately 50 years old. It was established as part of Nigeria's LGA creation exercises under the federal military government.
How large is Guma LGA in Benue State?
Guma LGA covers an area of approximately 2,882 square kilometres (km²), making it one of the LGAs in Benue State.
What is the population of Guma LGA?
The estimated population of Guma LGA is approximately 301785. Note that Nigeria's last official census was conducted in 2006, so current population figures are estimates based on projections.