Shani Local Government Area
Southern Borno LGA and seat of the Shani traditional institution.
Communities & Notable Areas in Shani LGA
Shani LGA encompasses the following major communities, neighbourhoods, and areas:
History of Shani LGA
Shani is one of the southern Borno areas with its own traditional institution and distinctive local cultural heritage.
Geography of Shani LGA
The LGA lies within the more humid southern savanna zone and supports crop cultivation and livestock production.
Economy of Shani LGA
Agriculture, livestock, commerce and small-scale processing support the economy.
About Shani LGA — Key Facts & Context
Shani Local Government Area (LGA) is one of the many LGAs that make up Borno State in Nigeria. Local Government Areas are the third tier of government in Nigeria, below the federal and state governments. Each LGA is governed by an elected Local Government Chairman and councillors, responsible for primary education, basic healthcare, local roads, and community development.
Size and Geography
Shani LGA covers an area of approximately 1,239 km². Its administrative headquarters is at Shani.
History of Shani LGA Creation
Shani LGA was formally established in 1991 as part of Nigeria's local government reform exercises carried out by the federal military government. Nigeria's current system of 774 LGAs was built through a series of administrative reforms — most significantly the 1976 reform under General Murtala Muhammed and subsequent exercises in 1991 and 1996. For the full context, see History of State Creation in Nigeria.
Shani LGA and Borno State
As part of Borno State in the North East geopolitical zone, Shani LGA contributes to the political, economic, and cultural character of the state. To see all LGAs in Borno State, visit the full LGA listing.
Frequently Asked Questions — Shani LGA
What is Shani LGA known for?
Southern Borno LGA and seat of the Shani traditional institution.
What is the headquarters of Shani LGA?
The headquarters of Shani LGA is Shani, Borno State, Nigeria.
Which local government is Shani in Borno State?
Shani is its own Local Government Area (LGA) in Borno State, Nigeria. Its headquarters is Shani. The LGA covers an area of approximately 1,239 km².
What are the communities in Shani LGA?
The major communities and notable areas in Shani LGA include: Shani town, Bayo-Shani agricultural belt.
When was Shani LGA created?
Shani LGA was created in 1991, making it approximately 35 years old. It was established as part of Nigeria's LGA creation exercises under the federal military government.
How large is Shani LGA in Borno State?
Shani LGA covers an area of approximately 1,239 square kilometres (km²), making it one of the LGAs in Borno State.
What is the population of Shani LGA?
The estimated population of Shani LGA is approximately 170234. Note that Nigeria's last official census was conducted in 2006, so current population figures are estimates based on projections.