Fika Local Government Area
Fika is a historic LGA in Yobe and is home to important archaeological and cultural heritage.
Communities & Notable Areas in Fika LGA
Fika LGA encompasses the following major communities, neighbourhoods, and areas:
History of Fika LGA
Fika has a long history associated with the traditional Fika Emirate and the wider Kanem-Bornu cultural sphere. The area contains some of the most important archaeological heritage in Yobe.
Geography of Fika LGA
Fika lies in southern-central Yobe and has a somewhat more productive savannah environment than the far northern Sahel. Farming and livestock are widespread.
Economy of Fika LGA
Agriculture, livestock, grain production, local commerce and small-scale trading are major economic activities.
Landmarks & Attractions in Fika LGA
Dufuna Canoe
The Dufuna Canoe is one of the most important archaeological discoveries associated with northeastern Nigeria. The ancient dugout canoe was discovered near Dufuna in Fika Local Government Area and has been dated to several thousand years ago. It provides evidence of early human activity and water transport in the region.
About Fika LGA — Key Facts & Context
Fika Local Government Area (LGA) is one of the many LGAs that make up Yobe State in Nigeria. Local Government Areas are the third tier of government in Nigeria, below the federal and state governments. Each LGA is governed by an elected Local Government Chairman and councillors, responsible for primary education, basic healthcare, local roads, and community development.
Size and Geography
Fika LGA covers an area of approximately 2,208 km². Its administrative headquarters is at Fika.
History of Fika LGA Creation
Fika LGA was formally established in 1976 as part of Nigeria's local government reform exercises carried out by the federal military government. Nigeria's current system of 774 LGAs was built through a series of administrative reforms — most significantly the 1976 reform under General Murtala Muhammed and subsequent exercises in 1991 and 1996. For the full context, see History of State Creation in Nigeria.
Fika LGA and Yobe State
As part of Yobe State in the North East geopolitical zone, Fika LGA contributes to the political, economic, and cultural character of the state. To see all LGAs in Yobe State, visit the full LGA listing.
Frequently Asked Questions — Fika LGA
What is Fika LGA known for?
Fika is a historic LGA in Yobe and is home to important archaeological and cultural heritage.
What is the headquarters of Fika LGA?
The headquarters of Fika LGA is Fika, Yobe State, Nigeria.
Which local government is Fika in Yobe State?
Fika is its own Local Government Area (LGA) in Yobe State, Nigeria. Its headquarters is Fika. The LGA covers an area of approximately 2,208 km².
What are the communities in Fika LGA?
The major communities and notable areas in Fika LGA include: Fika, Dufuna, Gadaka, Jajere, Goya and surrounding communities.
When was Fika LGA created?
Fika LGA was created in 1976, making it approximately 50 years old. It was established as part of Nigeria's LGA creation exercises under the federal military government.
How large is Fika LGA in Yobe State?
Fika LGA covers an area of approximately 2,208 square kilometres (km²), making it one of the LGAs in Yobe State.
What is the population of Fika LGA?
The estimated population of Fika LGA is approximately 237320. Note that Nigeria's last official census was conducted in 2006, so current population figures are estimates based on projections.